Originally Posted by
Dukeoflawnchair
Hey there doddatto!
Add my vote to the 30.06, or even the .308win (same bullet, similar ballistics in factory ammo, and less powder burning = less mass in hot gas pushing back).
First of all, if you're on a budget, I'd humbly suggest investing more in glass than the more expensive ammo option. Scope clarity or light transmission (and even once, confidence in it keeping straight) has restricted my hunting opportunity far more than cartridge ballistics.
To be brutally honest, even though the 300wm has the "coolness" factor, in real practical terms, my findings are that the blatant majority of 300wm owners don't actually use it to its capacity. If I were starting out, I'd rather see the extra money go to more ammo.
Count me for example. I've made clean kills with .300wm, 300wsm, 30.06, .338wm, and .375h&H, but never once at a range where I couldn't have without the 30.06.
Yes, I can bench a rifle, calculate drop, and make holes in paper really well really far away. As a hunter, however, caked in mud, leaning against a tree early morning, late at night, in the rain or in -30c, shaking with excitement for finding the one that I want to shoot, making estimated guesses for how far away the animal is, etc...you really have to learn what your ethical shooting range is as applied to your situation. I don't care how many times you've shot while benched at the range -> you NEED to develop your practical shootings skills before hand - lying down, sitting, leaning, etc.
The 30.06, with proper loads and a well constructed bullet, has the energy at 500yards to flop over a deer or black bear with proper shot placement. Last part there is the part that counts.
Something else to consider. Even if you have a clean shot at 300 yards, where nobody would argue as outside the range of a 30.06, a follow up shot is that much harder. In the case that, heaven forbid, you gut shoot an animal, how comfortable are you with your tracking skills? 300 yards away gives the animal a lot of direction to go where you won't be able to see. "That Tree" that you used as a reference point for finding the blood trail sure looks similar to every other tree 300 yards closer (and I'm a registered professional forester with extensive tree mensuration and surveying experience)
I apologise if I'm coming off harsh or as a hunting ethics snob. I just hear way too many stories from newer hunters who took their big magnums, haven't practiced shooting as much as they should have, and "missed" when they took a shot they clearly shouldn't have. Keep in mind that if you're aiming for something the size of a baskeball and miss, then unless you majorly flinched, chances are you're hitting something bull sized where it ran off to bleed.