One of the problems with power sharpeners can be heat. Any power tool will generate heat on the blade and it can, technically, affect the heat treating of the blade.
While I believe that this is totally possible on the very thin edge of the blade, I dont think it should be a concern as long as you arent dragging the knife across your power tool (ex. Belt sander) at a snail's pace and allowing the thin edge to get red hot.